Licences and fees
This means that the default position for them is to look to grant the application, which is in stark contrast to alcohol licensing. In considering the application, the licensing authority must “aim to permit” the application. Ultimately, the application may go to a hearing although the Act allows a new licence to be granted under delegated powers if there have been no representations. A site notice would be affixed at the premises and the application advertised in a local paper.

The Gambling Commission regulates arcades, betting, bingo, casinos, gaming machine providers, gambling software providers, lottery operators, external lottery managers and remote gambling (online and by phone) that use British-based equipment. From data provided by industry, we understand that there are eight 1968 Act casinos that have a gambling area of 1500sqm or over, and a similar number that are close to 1500sqm and which could be expanded if they decide to site more gaming machines and tables. 1968 Act casinos will move to the new regime once they elect to increase their enhanced entitlement to gaming machines, becoming subject to the mandatory premises licence conditions and fee scales of a 2005 Act casino. Where a casino has two premises licences, an operator is able to site 40 gaming machines in the same building; and where an operator has three licences, 60 gaming machines. In this instance, a casino with 3 premises licences could theoretically site a maximum of 240 gaming machines, which would not be the policy intention.

In 2025, new rules cap online slot stakes at £2 for players aged and £5 for those 25 and older, reflecting a push for responsible gambling. The UKGC’s online fee calculator helps estimate costs, making it easier to plan how to open a casino in the UK. For example, a small non-remote casino with a GGY under £550,000 pays around £5,341 annually. Whether you’re launching a high-street venue or a digital platform, understanding casino licensing requirements UK is the first step. To operate legally, every UK casino must secure UKGC licensing, a rigorous process designed to uphold industry standards.
This does not distinguish between ‘cash-out’ and ‘ticket-out’ machines. The survey found that in the last 12 months, 3% of respondents had spent their own money on fruit or slot machines and a total of 6% had experience of playing on fruit or slot machines. While under-18s may make up a small proportion of total players, there is evidence that they do play on these machines. We expect this measure to restrict the play of under-18s on machines in scope. On the basis that the demand from these machines comes largely from adults, we expect a limited impact on GGY from these machines as a result of this measure, especially with machines remaining where they can be played by adults who are accompanied by children. Any more restrictive changes could potentially exacerbate the impact on places like seaside arcade economies by making these machines inaccessible to adults accompanied by children.
This is because the Commission has to be satisfied with a number of issues, such as, detailed financial forecasts, profit/loss projections, market research and analysis and more, before issuing a licence. The Commission requires significant levels of detailed information on both the proposed business model as well as the personal details and financial arrangements of the individual(s) seeking the licence. Search by name, licence or account number While they are also reputable bodies, they do not permit operators to accept UK players. In your quest, you may also come across operators that feature licenses from other bodies, like the Malta Gaming Commission and the Government of Curacao.
Stake was at the centre of multiple controversies before it non gamstop casinos finally left the UK last year when its “white label” partner, TGP Europe, gave up its licence to operate. Stake.com is one of the largest gambling companies in the world and there is no suggestion that David was referring to the company, or that it has committed any wrongdoing. Days later, the Gambling Commission put sports teams on notice that they and their executives could be liable for prosecution if they were found to have promoted unlicensed gambling businesses that transact with British consumers. Stake effectively surrendered its licence to operate in Britain last year, amid a regulatory review of practices, including apparent promotion of the brand by the porn actor Bonnie Blue. “We face the prospect of our prime minister wearing an Everton shirt and becoming a billboard for a crypto casino, which would be outrageous. “Burnham became stridently anti-gambling when he became mayor of Manchester, but his own football club is taking money from an unregulated gambling company,” said the source.
Gambling operators that breach these conditions can face fines, compliance audits, and regulatory monitoring. It sets standards to keep gambling fair and open, crime-free, and to protect consumers from harm. Online gambling is strictly regulated by the UK Gambling Commission. Click the link and see if the licence status is “active”. In the search bar, enter the short version of the licence number.

Playzee
Respondents pointed to the need for authorities to undertake appropriate licence checks, and therefore it is essential that operators are transparent about any changes of circumstances. This will enable casinos to meet customer demand and bring Great Britain’s casino product offering more in line with international jurisdictions. They did however indicate that the presence of sports betting in venues would likely lead to an increase in revenue from non-gambling products such as sports bars. When asked about the impact on GGY from sports betting, all operators stated that this would have either a slight increase or no impact on their overall GGY. It was also highlighted that sportsbooks are a common expectation in casinos in other jurisdictions, and this move would bring Great Britain’s casino experience in line with other countries. Opposition tended to come from those who are opposed to any increase in supply of gambling opportunities in land-based premises, while the industry was expectedly supportive.
The categories of people who need a personal licence are outlined in the Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice (LCCP). The Commission’s approach to risk underpins its licensing, compliance and enforcement functions. The same survey revealed 31% of British punters had placed bets on unregulated betting platforms, including prediction markets platforms like Polymarket.
Similarly, a centrally co-ordinated self-exclusion database (“GAMSTOP”) also allows customers to self-exclude from remote gambling offered by operators licensed by the Gambling Commission. Suppliers of gambling machines made available for use in land-based environments similarly need to obtain their own licence. This so-called “point-of-supply” legislative scheme was reversed (in the case of remote gambling) by the Gambling (Licensing and Advertising) Act 2014, which converted the British system into a so-called “point-of-consumption” regime, which criminalised any person in any jurisdiction who makes available facilities for gambling to British players on a remote basis without British licences. The Commission issues licences to gambling operators, can levy fines and revoke licences, and is tasked with investigating and prosecuting illegal gambling.
No matter how much enjoyment you get from online casinos, it’s crucial to stay in control and gamble responsibly. We look for optimal online casinos when making our recommendations. Yet, there are some limitations, like how you are not allowed to use credit cards and cryptocurrencies for deposits or withdrawals at UK-licensed online casinos. We ranked the top 10 UK online casinos by focusing on what truly matters to you. This compares favourably with most other online casinos that score around the 96% mark, while some like Playzee can go as low as 94.50% average RTP. Some online casinos listed here may not even meet every criterion from our main recommendations, but they still bring standout advantages and can excel in an area that matters more to you.
- Almost all British casinos have some of these bonuses on their sites.
- Please upload any further evidence or any other information that should be considered as part of this consultation relating to casino measures.
- One of the UKGC’s main objectives is to protect and help vulnerable casino players and the organisation sets out very strict guidelines for casinos in the UK to adhere to, which include gaming limits, time out periods and self exclusions for players.
- James opened several casino-cum-cabaret and fine dining establishments in the 1960s, including the Charlie Chester Casino and Golden Horseshoe in London and the Kingsway and Grand Casino in Southport.
This option balances our 2 key priorities, the first being to support arcade and bingo premises through increased commercial flexibility within the context of many businesses operating at a loss post-COVID-19. Under the current rules, there is a risk that operators entering the market might use in-fills and tablets to account for the totality of their Category C and D offer while offering Category B machines exclusively on more popular cabinet machines. We also received a small number of responses from gaming machine manufacturers and suppliers to the supplementary consultation. Given the small number of responses, we assume that the favoured option amongst licensing authorities remains Option 2. We also received a small number of responses from local authorities, charities and gaming machine manufacturers. In arcade premises, 2.3% of Category B gaming machine sessions result in losses of £200 or more, compared to 2% of combined Category C, Category D and mixed sessions.
More information is available in the consultation response on proposals for changes to Gambling Commission fees (opens in new tab). Further information on “partially automated gaming table” can be found in The Gambling Act 2005 (Premises Licences and Provisional Statements) Regulations 2007 (opens in new tab). This is because under Section 7 of the Act, partially or wholly automated versions of casino games are still casino games. Applicants are responsible for notifying responsible authorities of applications relating to premises under Regulation 12 of the Gambling Act 2005 (premises licenses and provision statements) Regulations 2007. If the previous details are not provided, this may result in consideration of the application being delayed or even the application being rejected, although licensing authorities are reminded of good practice in seeking to remedy defects rather than rejecting applications outright.
Casino licence activities
They also stated that individual gambling businesses should be allowed to decide if they would like to update their systems to provide direct debit card payments as it would be a significant cost to businesses to update all machines to have this functionality. We expect that operators will ensure that Category C and D machines made available to meet the ratio are available for use and have genuine customer appeal. We received some responses which suggested that Option 1 would be preferable to Option 2(a) for ensuring that a genuine offer of Category C and D machines are made available to customers. In respect of ensuring that customers receive a genuine offer of Category C and D machines, Option 2 is the only option which we believe would achieve this objective better than Option 2(a).
When did the stake limit come into effect?
Paragraph (3) of regulation 4 of these Regulations amends the mandatory conditions attaching to converted casino premises licences in Part 5 of Schedule 1 to the 2007 Regulations. (3) In Part 5 of Schedule 1 (mandatory conditions attaching to converted casino premises licences)— (2) In paragraph 2(1) of Part 4 of Schedule 1 (mandatory conditions attaching to small casino premises licences), for “500m²” substitute “250m²”.
Allowing 1968 casinos to increase their machine offering above their current allowance of 20 could result in greater customer willingness to take breaks, which will likely increase reflection and reduce risk. This includes many casinos monitoring customer expenditure across all gaming products, enhanced due diligence measures with trigger values for spend and loss applied to customers and algorithmic systems that use predictive models to identify customers at risk. We also intend to permit a smaller increase in machines for venues that do not meet these size requirements, proportionate to overall size and non-gambling area. The white paper set out the government’s intention to bring the two regimes closer together, with similar requirements on machine numbers proportionate to size, non-gambling area and gaming tables. In practice, operators elect to site Category B machines and typically have an offering of 20 Category B1 machines. To achieve this, we are consulting on options for amending the 80/20 rule to a new requirement that 50 percent of machines must be Category C or D.
The vast majority of responses stated that specific safer gambling messaging should be considered within cashless gambling. We do not propose that staff alerts are required for Category D machines that accept direct debit card payments. However, we think that this is an important tool that staff could use to monitor players and therefore, it should be a feature on Category B and C machines accepting cashless payments.
Securing UKGC licenses, prioritizing AML and responsible gambling, and staying updated on UK casino regulations are non-negotiable. Under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, casinos must implement strict AML casino laws to prevent illicit funds from entering the gambling ecosystem. An operating license is mandatory for offering casino games like poker, blackjack, or slots, while a premises license is required for physical locations, granted by local authorities.
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These respondents also suggested that increasing the availability of gaming machines will not make customers more likely to take breaks, due to the prospect of other customers taking over their machine and claiming their ‘perceived winnings’. This opposition was primarily from industry stakeholders, who argued that the other space requirements and the imposition of a machine to table ratio would ensure a balance between table gaming, machines and non-gambling space. The casino measures section of the consultation received 41 responses from a variety of stakeholders, including gambling operators and trade bodies, local government organisations, campaign groups and academics.